It could be argued that components of Argyris’s and Schön’s position do not conform to the constructionist tradition, and it is possible to discern a positivist aspect to their thesis, particularly in the exposition of their notion of theory-in-use, which in my opinion exhibits characteristics of behaviourist patterns – for example B.F. Skinner’s ideas on [...]
Constructivism Pt.13: More Organizational Learning
January 17th, 2008 · No Comments
Tags: Argyris · Schon · situated cognition
Constructivism Pt.12: Organizational Learning cont’d
January 16th, 2008 · No Comments
In Organizational learning: A theory of action perspective, Chris Argyris and Donald Schön suggest that each member of an organisation constructs their own representation of the actual, tacit, applied organisational behaviours, also called its “theory-in-use” (1978, p.16). Argyris and Schön modelled theory-in-use to investigate its three components:
Table 1 Components of theory-in-use (after Liane Anderson, [...]
Tags: Argyris · Schon · situated cognition
Constructivism Pt.3: The principles of constructivism
December 28th, 2007 · 1 Comment
Bruner’s 1966 text Toward a Theory of Instruction described the key principles of constructivism (p.225):
Table 1 Principles of constructivism
Principle
Definition
Readiness
Instruction must be concerned with the experiences and contexts that make the student willing and able to learn
Spiral organisation
Structure.
The content must be structured so that it can be [...]
Tags: Bruner · Constructivism · conditions of learning